How to Hollow Out Old Books for Succulent Planters With a Unique Gardening DIY
Studies show that 65% of DIY gardeners are turning to creative upcycling projects to reduce waste while pursuing their hobby. You’ll discover how transforming old hardcover books into succulent planters combines literary charm with sustainable gardening practices. “These book planters make excellent conversation pieces and help preserve memories of beloved volumes that might otherwise be discarded,” notes Sarah Chen, botanical design expert. Let’s explore the simple steps to craft your own living literary display.
Contents
What You Will Need
Success in creating a book planter starts with gathering all the necessary materials and tools before you begin. For this creative reuse project, you’ll need items that guarantee proper book preservation while transforming it into a unique garden piece.
- Essential tools:
- Sharp craft knife or X-acto knife
- Ruler and pencil
- Strong waterproof sealant
- Book and planting materials:
- Hardcover book (at least 2 inches thick)
- Plastic liner or bag
- Succulent potting soil
- Finishing supplies:
- Small decorative stones
- All-purpose glue
- Clean paintbrush for sealant application
Step-by-Step Guide
You’ll want to start with a hardcover book that’s at least 2 inches thick and use a ruler to mark cutting lines 1 inch from each edge. Next, carefully cut through small sections of pages at a time with your craft knife until you’ve reached your desired planter depth. Once you’ve created the cavity, seal the interior surfaces completely with waterproof sealant and insert your plastic liner before adding any planting materials.
1. Choose Sturdy Hardcover Book

Selecting the right book serves as the foundation for creating a beautiful succulent planter that will last for years. Look for hardcover books with sturdy bindings and thick spines of at least 2 inches. Check the book’s condition carefully – you’ll want covers that aren’t peeling or water-damaged.
Consider these key features:
- Tight, well-glued binding
- Pages that aren’t brittle or yellowed
- Cover design themes that match your décor
- Books measuring at least 6×8 inches
- Spines without significant wear
Avoid valuable editions, family heirlooms, or rare books. Old textbooks, outdated encyclopedias, and thrift store novels make excellent choices for this project.
2. Mark Interior Cutting Lines

Before making any cuts, precise marking of your cutting lines guarantees a clean, professional-looking planter cavity.
Follow these marking techniques for maximum cutting precision:
- Open your book to the first page and position it flat on your work surface
- Measure and mark 1 inch from all edges using your ruler and pencil
- Draw straight lines connecting your marks to create a rectangle
- Double-check your measurements to confirm they’re even
- Press firmly with your pencil to create visible guide lines
- Use your ruler as a straight edge to trace over marks, making them darker
Remember to maintain consistent measurements throughout your marking process.
3. Cut Pages In Sections

With your guide lines clearly marked, the careful process of cutting through the book’s pages begins. Using your craft knife, start cutting along the marked lines, working with 10-15 pages at a time for the cleanest results.
- Hold your blade at a 90-degree angle for straight cuts
- Remove cut sections as you go to maintain visibility
- Work slowly around corners to prevent tearing
“Consistent cutting pressure is key to achieving uniform depth,” explains master craftsman Tom Chen. “Never rush through this stage.” Continue this methodical page removal until you’ve reached your desired planter depth, typically leaving 1/2 inch of pages at the bottom.
4. Seal Cavity Interior

Once you’ve hollowed out your book cavity, proper sealing becomes essential to protect the pages from moisture damage and extend your planter’s lifespan. Follow these cavity sealing techniques to guarantee success:
- Brush two coats of waterproof sealant along the interior walls, letting each layer dry for 2 hours
- Apply extra sealant to the corners where moisture tends to collect
- Use moisture prevention methods by coating the bottom surface thoroughly
- Let the final seal cure overnight
“Multiple thin layers of sealant provide better protection than one thick coat,” advises master gardener Sarah Chen. Test the seal by dropping water inside – it shouldn’t absorb into the pages.
5. Add Plastic Liner

Installing a proper plastic liner creates a critical moisture barrier between your succulent’s soil and the book’s delicate pages.
Follow these steps for ideal moisture protection:
- Cut a piece of clear plastic liner slightly larger than your hollowed cavity
- Press the liner gently into the cavity, smoothing out any wrinkles
- Secure the liner’s edges with a thin line of glue around the perimeter
- Create 3-4 small drainage holes in the bottom corners
- Test the liner by pouring a tablespoon of water to confirm adequate drainage
The plastic liner benefits include preventing page warping, stopping root rot, and extending your planter’s lifespan considerably.
6. Add Soil and Drainage

Now that your liner is securely in place, proper soil and drainage layers will give your succulents the foundation they need to thrive.
Follow these steps for ideal drainage and soil setup:
- Add a 1-inch layer of small pebbles or gravel at the bottom
- Mix 2 parts succulent potting soil with 1 part perlite for better aeration
- Fill the cavity with your soil mixture, leaving 1 inch of space at the top
- Create small divots in the soil where you’ll place your plants
“The key to healthy succulents is well-draining soil,” says Master Gardener Sarah Chen. “Your drainage materials should take up roughly 20% of your planter’s depth.”
7. Plant and Arrange Succulents

The artful arrangement of succulents transforms your hollowed book into a living display that balances visual appeal with proper plant spacing.
Follow these succulent selection and arrangement techniques:
- Choose 3-4 small succulents with varying heights and textures
- Remove plants from their containers and gently loosen root balls
- Create small holes in the soil for each plant
- Position taller varieties toward the back
- Place trailing succulents near the front edges
- Space plants 1-2 inches apart to allow growth
- Press soil firmly around each plant’s base
- Add decorative stones between plants to complete the design