6 Key Differences: Haworthia fasciata vs Haworthia attenuata
The haworthias are a genus of succulent plants within the Xanthorrhoeaceae family, and haworthia attenuata and haworthia fasciata are two of its most popular varieties. Both haworthia species boast beautiful foliage and ease of care, making them popular choices among plant enthusiasts.
Despite their similarities, H. fasciata and H. attenuata both have distinct characteristics that set them apart. When it comes to haworthia fasciata vs haworthia attenuata, there are six main differences between them that we’ll explore in this article.
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Contents
Haworthia Fasciata Vs Haworthia Attenuata
The haworthia fasciata, also known as the Zebra haworthia, is native to South Africa. The Zebra cactus is a prolific and eye-catching plant. Thick, dark-green leaves characterize it with raised, white bumps which merge together to form stripes resembling the pattern of a zebra’s coat. These unique plants grow in rosette formations, producing offsets outward from each center.
Not all species are alike; some of the rosette-shaped, tightly-packed leafy clusters are firm and tough with a deep green hue, while others may be more delicate, with a semi-translucent appearance. Regardless of the species, these succulents are sure to bring a vibrant edge to any indoor.
Haworthia attenuata, also commonly referred to as the Zebra haworthia, hails from the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. It is a unique plant with a striking appearance that sets it apart from other species. The Zebra succulent is well-known for its broad light green leaves that are streaked with thin white veins in an attractive pattern reminiscent of the markings on a zebra’s hide.
It has small flower spikes which grow above the foliage and produce white or yellow flowers in the springtime. This plant grows in a rosette formation, but its leaves are more widely spaced than those of the haworthia fasciata, giving it a more delicate appearance.
Let’s explore six key differences between haworthia fasciata and haworthia attenuata.
Appearance
The appearance of both fasciata and attenuata is the most obvious difference between them. One of the distinguishing features between H. fasciata and H. attenuata is that the former only has white tubercles on its outer side. In contrast, the latter has them on both sides. As a result, the leaves of Haworthia attenuata are smoother in comparison to those of Haworthia fasciata, which are not as smooth and contain internal fibers for added strength.
Moreover, Haworthia attenuata has longer leaves when compared to the slightly shorter leaves of Haworthia fasciata. Haworthia fasciata is a succulent recognized for its more fibrous leaves and oval shape. On the other hand, Haworthia attenuata has a more rounded shape, and its leaves are noticeably softer, with a less fibrous inner structure.
The leaves of Haworthia fasciata gradually take on a more distinctive form over time, as opposed to the typical shape of H. attenuata. This gives Haworthia fasciata a more striking look, setting it apart from other varieties of Haworthia plants.
Mature Height
Haworthia attenuata tends to be a much larger plant than its counterpart, haworthia fasciata. It can reach up to 8 inches in height, whereas haworthia fasciata typically only grows up to 6-7 inches tall.
Growth Rate
Another popular difference between the two varieties is their growth rate. Haworthia attenuata has a medium growth rate, with individual clusters growing to a maximum height of 8 inches. On the other hand, haworthia fasciata has a slower growth rate, with individual clusters only growing to a maximum of 6 inches in height.
Soil pH
Haworthia fasciata prefers acidic soil with a pH of between 5.8 and 6.3, while Haworthia attenuata is best suited to neutral soil with a pH of around 7. It is important to maintain the correct acidity levels to ensure these plants’ healthy growth.
The optimal acidity level should be determined before planting by using a soil testing kit or consulting with your local gardening expert. Furthermore, if the soil’s acidity is not at the required level, it can be adjusted by adding lime to make it more alkaline or sulfur to bring down pH levels.
Various Forms
Haworthia fasciata possesses two distinct varieties distinguished by leaf color and size. H. fasciata var. browniana features dark leaves with red-tipped ends, while H. fasciata var. patensie is characterized by its light green foliage and bright red edges.
In comparison, Haworthia attenuata is known for its wide range of forms and varieties. These can vary significantly in shape and size, offering an array of interesting options to choose from.
Haworthia attenuata is a popular choice among collectors owing to its many varieties. The var. radula boasts longer leaves and smaller but much more numerous tubercles. A variegated version of this type can be highly sought after too.
The f. clariperla stands out with leaves having enormous white bumps, giving it a striking, almost half-white look. Another attractive form is f. tanba which features a yellow-green interior and orange-red leaf tips; however, it requires plenty of direct sunlight to maintain its colors.
Many additional varieties are still available for those wishing to expand their collection, all easily accessible online. Overall, there is no shortage of options when it comes to Haworthia attenuata.
Reproduction
H. fasciata has a sluggisher growth rate than its competitor, H. attenuata, and produces fewer daughter plants. On average, a grown-up H. fasciata will only produce 4-5 fresh plants, whereas H. attenuata can generate around ten rosettes in the same period. As a result of its slow reproduction, H. fasciata is less common in the horticulture industry than other species. This can make it difficult to obtain and cultivate.
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Conclusion
Haworthia fasciata and Haworthia attenuata are two popular varieties of succulent plants belonging to the same genus. While these two types may share similar characteristics, such as their vibrant leaf coloration, they possess differences in size, growth rate, soil pH, and reproduction. As a result, each type will require its own specific care and maintenance requirements.
Ultimately, it is important to research and understands each variety’s various characteristics before purchasing to ensure successful cultivation. With so many varieties available, there are plenty of options when it comes to Haworthia fasciata and Haworthia attenuata that make them ideal for any succulent enthusiast.